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** STOP PRESS **

How will home educated young people fare under the new Government proposals for coursework?
Read our latest article
There will be a meeting between EO and QCA on Friday 4th April
to discuss controlled assessments for home educators
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** STOP PRESS 2 **

We anticipate a consultation in early May 2008 from the Social Security Advisory Committtee on draft regulations for moving lone parents onto Jobseeker's Allowance. You can find more information here and here

Articles:

Third of teenagers 'home alone'
Will you be able to afford to home educate?
Boys 'less keen to be students'
Teenagers face basic skills tests
What Happens When Our Home Educated Kids Become Teenagers?
Secondary Curriculum Reform
Scrapping Coursework
Access to Exam Centres


Third of teenagers 'home alone

Half of the parents of 11 to 16 year olds could not say where their children are outside of school hours, says a report on "home alone" teenagers. The report from childcare charity 4Children, and Labour MP Karen Buck, calls for improvements in after-school facilities for teenagers.[Read more..]

Will you be able to afford to home educate?

Home educating lone parents on income support with children over aged 12, and other families claiming Jobseekers' Allowance or Incapacity Benefit, may be affected by the Government's targets to reduce the number of claimants. You can find more details on the consultation from the Department of Work and Pensions here.


Boys are not as keen to go to university as girls, a survey suggests

Some 41% of girls said they were very likely to go to university compared with 33% of boys. A poll by the Sutton Trust also suggested boys were more cynical than girls about what factors might help them get on in life. They were more likely to list "knowing the right people" and "which secondary school you go to" than girls. Female respondents, by contrast, listed "aiming to be the best you can" and "being able to read and write well".


Teenagers face basic skills tests

A three-year pilot programme to try out the functional skills qualifications is due to begin next month in about 700 centres including schools, colleges, work-based learning providers and prisons.

The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority was given the job of changing the exams - in ICT (information and communication technology) as well as English and maths.

The functional skills qualifications will be offered at a basic Level 1 and at Level 2 (GCSE standard). To make the qualifications as widely accessible as possible they will be both standalone tests and components of both GCSEs and the new Diplomas. Schools Minister Jim Knight said an example of the maths might be knowing how to work out compound interest and how to apply that to a business loan or a mortgage. "Pupils will still be required to have deep and broad subject knowledge but pupils must also show that they have a strong grasp of the basics in order to get a good grade," he said.


What Happens When Our Home Educated Kids Become Teenagers?

In June 2007 Education Otherwise responded to the consultation on raising the compulsory education/training leaving age from 16 to 18. The original proposal from the department took no account of home education as a valid legal option, instead stipulating full time mandatory attendance at school or college post 16. This errror was highlighted in EO's consultation response. We have subsequently received confirmation from the 14 -19 unit that home education will continue to be accepted as a valid form of education/training, irrespective of whether or not the school leaving age is raised.

However we are continuing to query why this was not included in the Department's consultation report. You can find more details here.

The Government has announced a new Education and Skills Bill. We are told that "the purpose of the bill is to raise to 18 the minimum age at which young people can leave education or training, and bring in the legislative changes needed to implement key elements of the Leitch Review into the UK’s long-term skills needs."


Reform of Secondary Curriculum from September 2008

In July 2007 the government's exams watchdog, the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA), launched a new slimmed-down curriculum for 11 to 14-year-old pupils which it says will give teachers greater freedom in the classroom.

The reform of the secondary curriculum is in response to prolonged criticism from teachers that it is over-prescribed and rigid. We are also told that a less rigid curriculum also fits in with the government's stated policy of personalised learning.

You can find more information here on the QCA website, including details about the programmes of study in different subject areas.

The programmes of study will be laid before Parliament and schools will receive these programmes of study in September 2007 for teaching from September 2008. The new secondary curriculum website will be launched in September. There will then be a three-year period from 2008-2010 for schools to implement the new programmes of study.

Here are some newspaper links with more information:

The issue explained: Secondary school curriculum reform
School curriculum to make room for new subjects

The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority, QCA, currently has a consultation questionnaire on the new GCSE qualifications and subject criteria, which may be found here.

The consultation closes on 14 September 2007. A response from EO may be found here.

Here is where you will find links to further information about the review of GCSEs, covering the following areas:

Improving 14-19 education Development and accreditation The purpose of criteria Disability Discrimination Act Next steps .

We hope this is useful background information for families who like to reflect the school curriculum. It might also be interesting to find out how much your local authority Home Education Advisor knows about the proposed changes.


Scrapping Coursework for Exams: Implications for Home Educators?

Education Guardian Special Report
Coursework axed to beat GCSE cheats

Pupils taking GCSEs will have to sit a new battery of mini-exams as traditional coursework is axed. EO will continue to press QCA and DCSF for assurances about how home educated candidates will be covered by these proposals.

On December 21st QCA published the results of a consultation into revised criteria for GCSEs. Education Otherwise's consultation response raised questions about how proposals to replace coursework with "controlled assessments" would affect home educated candidates. EO Government Policy Group has written an article about the implications for home educators.

BACKGROUND: SUMMER 2007

Watchdog reveals plans to scrap GCSE coursework
Traditional GCSE coursework will be abolished in most subjects as the government's exams watchdog tries to clamp down on internet plagiarism and help from parents and teachers. But headteachers today welcomed the decision that the positive aspects of coursework would be retained because pupils would do projects set by exam boards under controlled conditions. Proposals on these "controlled assessments" have been published by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) for consultation. They cover England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Maths coursework is to be abolished completely while in business studies, classical subjects, economics, English literature, geography, history, modern foreign languages, religious studies and social sciences, coursework set and marked by teachers is to be replaced by controlled assessments.

The new QCA rules will mean:

  • Students complete all work under the direct supervision of a teacher
  • Feedback to students operates within tight guidelines specified by the awarding body
  • Students have a limited amount of time in which to complete all work
  • Students complete all work individually
  • Access to resources is limited to those specified by the awarding body

Education Otherwise is making enquiries of QCA as to how this will affect home educated young people who take these examinations as private candidates.

The contact details for enquiries at QCA is Mary Griffin.


Access to Local Registered Exam Centres for Home Educated Young People

Many of us took the opportunity in the recent government consultation on guidelines for local authorities to ask why home educated young people were currently denied access to registered local examination centres.

The NFER Report on Support for Home Educators published at the end of July also raises the same issue at various points (executive summary p.xi; executive summary p.xii; Report p.4-5; Report p.6; Chapter 5 Support for 14-19 year olds, see pp.37,41, 42 ; Recommendations p.87).

Scarborough LA now allows home educated young people to access GCSE English and Maths using the facilities of the local Pupil Referral Unit as a registered examination centre.

NFER Report page 42 Focus group data: Access to examination centres

"Within one of the focus groups, there was some discussion about how accessing examination centres is currently a very challenging area for home educators. It was suggested that this perception may be maintained by lack of collective action on the part of home educators on the issue and that they tend to adopt routes already established by other home educators to gaining access, no matter how difficult they may be ( eg travelling a long distance ). It was felt that there needed to be a local solution and local authorities could signpost home educators better to examination centres which provide for external candidates. There was a local authority view that access to recognised examination centres for home educated children should not pose a problem and that this was something that the local authority should be able to arrange. However, concern was expressed that the coursework element of some GCSEs could lead to complications for schools, and, as such, this issue might only be resolved by examination boards substituting an additional paper for the coursework aspect of GCSEs."

In The Future Will Independent Schools Offer Exam Centre Access to Home Educators? On Friday 18th January representatives of Education Otherwise Government Policy Group, together with Trustees from HEAS, were invited by DCSF to a meeting in London at the head office of the Independent Schools Council. Denise Hunter from DCSF Independent State Schools Partnership/ Elective Home Education team also attended the meeting.

The main purpose of the meeting was to exchange information about the difficulties currently faced by home educated young people wanting to take GCSEs,IGCSEs and A levels and to ascertain some basic geographical information about independent schools. There are over a thousand independent schools in this country, spread throughout England but located predominantly in the South East. One in six schools prepares pupils for IGCSEs rather than GCSEs.

Independent schools are looking for ways to demonstrate that they provide a public benefit by offering educational opportunities to children from lower income families. We are aware of a few schools in the independent sector who already provide access to examination centres.

These were very early discussions. We would hate to raise peoples hopes that we might get exam centre access this way only to find it did not happen. Ultimately the ISC board will have to decide whether or not this is something the independent sector wants to take forward.

We will of course keep our members informed of any further progress we are able to make in this area.

A positive spin-off from the meeting is that the DCSF home education representative is now much better briefed about the problems home educators have in gaining exam access. EO asked Denise Hunter to raise the following question with the Department : why are state schools not able and willing to provide this opportunity.


Food for Thought:
Home Education for Teenagers

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